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The first conference of the World Association of Press Councils of the 21st
Century, hosted by the Egyptian Supreme Council of the Press was held in Cairo
Sheraton Hotel from 26th and 29th of April, 2000.
Delegates from about 25 countries and from all UN continents attended the
conference. The themes of the conference were:
* The challenges of the 21st century
* Press freedom and the press council in Egypt
* Media rights and responsibilities
* Press Councils and Similar Bodies in selected UN member states.
The organizing of the conference in the city of Cairo, a major cultural,
intellectual and financial capital, provided an appropriate venue for the
examination of issues confronting the press, including technological and ethical
questions.
The conference was inaugurated with a message from His Excellency Mohamed Hosni
Mobaruk, President of the Arab Republic of Egypt. This was delivered by the
Speaker of the Senate and Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Press of Egypt,
Dr Moustafa Kamal Helmy. During the opening ceremony, there were very
encouraging messages supporting WAPC global initiatives to promote democracy,
the free flow of ideas, the right of freedom of expression and of the press, the
need for high media standards and the important role of independent press
councils.
These came from the :
* Hon. Mr. Abid Hussein, UN Special Reporter On The Promotion & Protection Of
The Right To Freedom Of Opinion & Expression, United Nations Office, Geneva
* Hon.Dr. Mofeid Shehab, Minister of Education and Chairman, Egyptian National
Commission for UNESCO
* Hon. Mr. Safwat El Sherief, Minister of Information of Egypt
The Supreme Council of Press of Egypt, as well as the Egyptian press, were well
represented at the conference. During the conference, the WAPC Executive Council
considered reports on developments in relation to press councils and media
ethics in Asia, the Pacific, Africa, the Americas and Europe. The Executive
Council recorded its appreciation to the Supreme Council of the Press of Egypt
and sponsors of the Conference for the hospitality offered to delegates.
The Council considered reports from three Working Parties. First, the
feasibility of a Transnational Complaints Mechanism. The Working Party had
reported last February that there was no support for such a proposal and
therefore the Council accepted this and decided to take no further action on the
proposal. The second report contained suggestions on matters which could be
included in any code of ethics that any press council was considering adopting.
This is being circulated for comment. A third report related to a model
voluntary press council intended as a useful reference for any interested group.
This too will be circulated for comment.
The Ghana Media Commission was admitted as the Council's 20th Institutional
Member. Mr. Ken Morgan, who for many years was the Director of the British Press
Council, and who was the first Director of the British Press Complaints
Commission, was admitted as an Associate Member.
The Council accepted a proposal to hold the next international conference in
Bangladesh in 2001. It heard reports on a regional workshop and seminar to be
held in North Cyprus in September - and proposals for other activities in South
Africa, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Malaysia, Pakistan and Mexico.
The Council accepted that WAPC to proceed with appropriate action with the host
and sponsors to arrange:
1. WAPC Regional Seminar-Workshop on The Independent Functioning of Press /
Media Councils, 7-9 Sept, 2000 hosted by KIBRIS Turkish Press Council (North
Cyprus) in conjunction with International Literacy Day.
2. WAPC Regional Conference on the Media, 3-5 May, 2001 to be hosted by the
Press Ombudsman of South Africa in conjunction with World Press Freedom Day.
3. WAPC International Conference On Press / Media Councils & Similar Bodies to
be hosted By Bangladesh Press Council 22 and 24 October, 2001, Dhaka, Bangladesh
in conjunction with UNITED NATIONS DAY
4. Other meetings and workshops in countries contemplating to establish Media
Councils and Similar Bodies. Immediate possibilities are Pakistan, Papua New
Guinea, Malaysia, Mexico etc.
This being the first Executive Council meeting held at an international
conference since the first WAPC President passed away, the Council recorded its
remembrance of the life and work, especially in the defense of the press freedom
and the advancement of press responsibility of Lord McGregor of Durris, the
first Chairman of the British Press Complaints Commission.
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